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The Study of Experience and Cause of Oral Traumatic Injuries: Based on the Data of Korea National Oral Health Survey in 2010

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À̽ÂÈÆ ( Lee Seung-Hun ) - ¿µ³²´ëÇб³
±èµ¿¿­ ( Kim -Dong Yeol ) - ¼­¶ó¹ú´ëÇÐ

Abstract

ÀÌ ¿¬±¸´Â û¼Ò³âÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î Ä¡¾Æ¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ ±¸°­¾Ç¾È¸é ¿Ü»óÀÇ °æÇè°ú ¿øÀο¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© °´°üÀûÀ¸·Î ¾Ë¾Æº¸°íÀÚ Á¶»çµÇ¾ú´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸´Â ´ëÇ¥¼º°ú ½Å·Ú¼ºÀÌ È®º¸µÈ ±¹¹Î±¸°­°Ç°­½ÇÅÂÁ¶»çÀÇ ÀڷḦ ¹ÙÅÁÀ¸·Î Á¶»çµÇ°í ºÐ¼®µÇ¾ú´Ù. ´ë»óÀÚ´Â ÃÑ 18,093¸íÀ¸·Î ³ªÀÌ, Áö¿ª, ¼ºº°¿¡ µû¶ó Á¶»çµÇ¾ú´Ù. Á¶»ç´ë»óÀÚ°¡ Àüü û¼Ò³âÀ» ´ëÇ¥ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï Ç¥º»ÃßÃâÁö¿ªÀ» ¼±Á¤ÇÏ¿© 2´Ü°è ÃþÈ­ÃßÃâ¹ýÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ÃßÃâµÇ¾ú´Ù. Á¶»çÆÀÀº ´ë»óÀÚÀÇ Çб³¿¡ Á÷Á¢ ã¾Æ°¡¼­ ´ë»óÀÚ°¡ Á÷Á¢ ¼³¹®Áö¸¦ ÀÛ¼ºÇϵµ·Ï ÇÏ¿´´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸ÀÇ °á°ú´Â ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°´Ù. ù°, ´ë»óÀÚÀÇ 18.19%´Â ±¸°­¾Ç¾È¸éÀÇ ¿Ü»ó°æÇèÀÌ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ³ªÀÌ¿Í °ÅÁÖ Áö¿ªÀÇ Å©±â¿¡ µû¶ó ¿Ü»ó°æÇèÀÌ Áõ°¡ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ³²¼ºÀÌ ¿©¼ºº¸´Ù ¿Ü»ó°æÇèÀÌ ´õ ¸¹¾Ò´Ù. µÑ°, ¿Ü»óÀÇ ÁÖ¿äÇÑ ¿øÀÎÀº ³«»óÀ̾ú°í, µÎ ¹ø° ÀÌÀ¯´Â ¿îµ¿À¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ °ÍÀ̾ú´Ù. ³ªÀ̳ª °ÅÁÖ Áö¿ªÀÇ Å©±â¿¡ µû¸¥ ¿Ü»ó¿øÀÎÀº Å©°Ô ´Ù¸£Áö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ¿©¼º°ú ´Þ¸® ³²¼ºÀÇ ÁÖ¿ä ¿Ü»ó¿øÀÎÀº ³Ñ¾îÁüÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ¿îµ¿À¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ °ÍÀ̾ú´Ù.
ÀÌ ¿¬±¸ÀÇ °á°ú¸¦ Âü°íÇÑ´Ù¸é, ±¸°­¾Ç¾È¸é ¿Ü»óÀ» ¿¹¹æÇϱâ À§ÇÑ ¿Ü»óÀÇ °æÇè°ú ¿øÀÎÀ» ÀÌÇØÇϴµ¥ µµ¿òÀÌ µÉ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ±¸°­¾Ç¾È¸é ¿Ü»ó°ú °üÇÏ¿© ¿¬±¸Çϱâ À§ÇÑ ±âÃÊÀûÀÎ ÀÚ·á°¡ µÉ °ÍÀ̶ó°í »ý°¢µÈ´Ù.

This study has surveyed to made an objective observation about experience and cause of oral and maxillofacial traumatic injury which included the tooth for Korean adolescent. This study has investigated and analyzed, based on the representative and reliable data of Korea national oral health survey in 2010. Total 18,093 subjects were surveyed by age, by region, and by sex. For represent those, the two stage stratified sampling method was used. The survey team had visited the school of the subjects, and those filled in self-questionnaire. The results were as follows: In the first, 18.19% of the subject was experienced oral and maxillofacial trauma. The experience of maxillofacial trauma by age was generally increased, and by region¡¯s size. Also the male was experienced more than the female. Secondly, the primary cause of trauma was fell-down, and the next it was sport or playing. The cause of maxillofacial trauma by age and region didn¡¯t change clearly. But the unlike female, the major cause of trauma was sport or playing. The results of this study could help to understand the traumatic experience and cause of oral and maxillofacial region in oder to prevention of maxillofacial trauma. Also this study could provide fundamental data for any related researcher.

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National oral health survey;Oral health;Traumatic injuries

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